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Understanding SAPA Regulations: When Administrative Interpretation Falls Short
Fee Schedule

Understanding SAPA Regulations: When Administrative Interpretation Falls Short

By Jason Tenenbaum 2 min read

Key Takeaway

Sung Bok Lee upheld an acupuncture fee reduction in 2011. The reported opinion did not decide a SAPA challenge or announce a general deference rule.

This article is part of our ongoing fee schedule coverage, with 118 published articles analyzing fee schedule issues across New York State. Attorney Jason Tenenbaum brings 24+ years of hands-on experience to this analysis, drawing from his work on more than 1,000 appeals, over 100,000 no-fault cases, and recovery of over $100 million for clients throughout Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx. For personalized legal advice about how these principles apply to your specific situation, contact our Long Island office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation.

The reported decision in Sung Bok Lee v Metropolitan Property (2011) is a short acupuncture fee-schedule ruling. The provider appealed, and the Appellate Term affirmed dismissal. The opinion does not announce a SAPA doctrine or discuss JHO Spodak.

Legal Update (September 2026): Acupuncture Now (2026) still applies the older comparison-rate rule to pre-October-2020 services; Sung Bok Lee is an earlier fee decision, not a current SAPA guide.

Last reviewed: September 2026

The holding in the reported opinion

The court held that the insurer could use the chiropractic acupuncture schedule to calculate payment for licensed-acupuncturist services. It cited AVA Acupuncture and Great Wall. The opinion identifies an order by Judge Diane A. Lebedeff and affirms the judgment entered on that order.

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SAPA, Chevron and JHO Spodak do not appear in the opinion. Jason’s brief comment below may reflect the litigation context he knew, but that context cannot be reconstructed from the reported decision alone.

The administrative-law question is separate

New York’s State Administrative Procedure Act § 102 distinguishes rules from merely explanatory interpretive statements that have no legal effect of their own. Sung Bok Lee does not analyze that distinction. It therefore does not support a general instruction that hearing officers must accept agency interpretations or that an agency’s position automatically controls a no-fault dispute.

The useful holding here is narrower: the old comparison schedule was permissible in this acupuncture reimbursement case. Its application to later treatment must account for the subsequent schedule adoption.

Jason’s historical commentary

Jason’s original comment refers to JHO Spodak. The reported appellate opinion does not identify Spodak or discuss that analysis; it identifies Judge Diane A. Lebedeff’s order and affirms the resulting judgment:

The Appellate Term Second Department does not seem impressed with JHO Spodak’s analysis of why the DOI is unable to interpret its own regulations.

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For review of a particular bill or denial, contact the firm. The decision and commentary above concern the stated record; they do not determine a new claim.

Legal Context

Why This Matters for Your Case

New York law is among the most complex and nuanced in the country, with distinct procedural rules, substantive doctrines, and court systems that differ significantly from other jurisdictions. The Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR) governs every stage of civil litigation, from service of process through trial and appeal. The Appellate Division, Appellate Term, and Court of Appeals create a rich and ever-evolving body of case law that practitioners must follow.

Attorney Jason Tenenbaum has practiced across these areas for over 24 years, writing more than 1,000 appellate briefs and publishing over 2,353 legal articles that attorneys and clients rely on for guidance. The analysis in this article reflects real courtroom experience — from motion practice in Civil Court and Supreme Court to oral arguments before the Appellate Division — and a deep understanding of how New York courts actually apply the law in practice.

About This Topic

Fee Schedule Issues in No-Fault Insurance

The New York no-fault fee schedule establishes the maximum reimbursement rates for medical treatment provided to injured motorists. Disputes over fee schedule calculations, coding, usual and customary charges, and the applicability of workers compensation fee schedules to no-fault claims are common. These articles analyze fee schedule regulations, court decisions on reimbursement disputes, and the practical challenges providers face in obtaining appropriate payment under the no-fault system.

118 published articles in Fee Schedule

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About This Topic

4 answers from the firm's New York personal-injury and employment-law practice. Click any question to expand.

What did the Appellate Term rule in Sung Bok Lee v Metropolitan Property?

The court affirmed the judgment dismissing the provider's claim because the insurer could use the chiropractic acupuncture schedule to calculate reimbursement for licensed-acupuncturist services. The reported opinion does not decide a SAPA challenge or describe a ruling by JHO Spodak.

What is SAPA and how does it affect no-fault insurance claims in New York?

SAPA is New York's State Administrative Procedure Act. Its section 102 distinguishes rules from merely explanatory interpretive statements. Sung Bok Lee does not analyze that distinction or set a general standard for judicial deference.

Can a Judicial Hearing Officer override an agency's regulatory interpretation?

Sung Bok Lee does not answer that general question. Its reported holding concerns acupuncture reimbursement. A challenge to a particular agency interpretation needs the actual rule, interpretation and governing judicial authority.

How does administrative deference affect Long Island personal injury cases?

This opinion supplies no general answer about administrative deference in personal injury cases. It concerns an assigned no-fault acupuncture claim under an older fee framework, not damages in an accident lawsuit.

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Disclaimer: This article is published by the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C. for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading this content. The legal principles discussed may not apply to your specific situation, and the law may have changed since this article was last updated.

New York law varies by jurisdiction — court decisions in one Appellate Division department may not be followed in another, and local court rules in Nassau County Supreme Court differ from those in Suffolk County Supreme Court, Kings County Civil Court, or Queens County Supreme Court. The Appellate Division, Second Department (which covers Long Island, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island) and the Appellate Term (which hears appeals from lower courts) each have distinct procedural requirements and precedents that affect litigation strategy.

If you need legal help with a fee schedule matter, contact our office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation. We serve clients throughout Long Island (Huntington, Babylon, Islip, Brookhaven, Smithtown, Riverhead, Southampton, East Hampton), Nassau County (Hempstead, Garden City, Mineola, Great Neck, Manhasset, Freeport, Long Beach, Rockville Centre, Valley Stream, Westbury, Hicksville, Massapequa), Suffolk County (Hauppauge, Deer Park, Bay Shore, Central Islip, Patchogue, Brentwood), Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Westchester County. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Filed under: Fee Schedule
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

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Jason Tenenbaum, Esq.

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
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Discussion

Comments (1)

Archived from the original blog discussion.

RJ
Raymond J. Zuppa
Oh J.T. what a foul. What a false headline. The Court’s decision was allegedly rendered on January 26, 2011. The Court had no idea of Justice Spodek’s decision when it rendered its own. As the Court was not aware of it the Court did consider it therefore the Court could not diss it. You must fear Justice … that’s right he’s a Justice… Justice Spodek’s decision to pull such a stunt. Do you really think that I am going to bring the argument before the App Term 2nd. To my colleagues on the Plaintiff’s side keep it out of the 1st and 2nd. I know you won’t listen. Many of you are terminally brainless, but try to use logic. In the App Term 2nd and even the 1st the law has very little to do with outcomes in these No Fault cases. The plan is obviously to drive no fault cases from the courts and damage the providers as much as possible in the process. And many of you should be damaged because you are so very stupid. I was at the App Term the other day by the way. I was just hanging out. Smoking. Loitering. Chewing gum. And I saw a moving company moving furniture and stuff into the building. And I asked “Who’s moving in bro.” And this guy answers … not the guy I asked but just some guy … he may have been affiliated with the building or the moving company or maybe not … could have been just some guy But he says: “GEICO’s taking over one of the floors.” Then some other guy. Didn’t even get a good look at him cause he was kind of hidden in the crowd. But he says … he just yells out … to who I don’t know … but he says: “Allstate moved into the Eastern District building last month.” I don’t know if its true. Maybe Cuomo is trying to close the budget gap by renting government space to insurance companies. I heard when he was the A.G. there was insurance companies all over that building too.

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