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DJ denial reversed: A misspelling can be excused, and notice to the attorney is enough
Declaratory Judgment Action

DJ denial reversed: A misspelling can be excused, and notice to the attorney is enough

By Jason Tenenbaum 3 min read

Key Takeaway

DJ denial reversed: Court excuses IME notice misspelling, rules proper service to attorney sufficient for no-fault insurance claim coverage denial.

This article is part of our ongoing declaratory judgment action coverage, with 372 published articles analyzing declaratory judgment action issues across New York State. Attorney Jason Tenenbaum brings 24+ years of hands-on experience to this analysis, drawing from his work on more than 1,000 appeals, over 100,000 no-fault cases, and recovery of over $100 million for clients throughout Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx. For personalized legal advice about how these principles apply to your specific situation, contact our Long Island office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation.

The Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C., Garden City (Jason
Tenenbaum of counsel), for appellant.
Law Offices of Melissa Betancourt, P.C., Brooklyn (Melissa
Betancourt of counsel), for Empire Acupuncture, PC,
respondent.
Amos Weinberg, Great Neck, for Multiple Medical Health
Services P.C. and Infinite Chiropractic, PLLC, respondents.

American Tr. Ins. Co. v Marte-Rosario, 2013 NY Slip Op 07416 (1st Dept. 2013)

“Plaintiff established its entitlement to summary judgment by submitting an affidavit of service demonstrating that the notices scheduling independent medical examinations (IMEs), in connection with a no-fault insurance claim filed by Maria Marte-Rosario, were properly mailed to her and her counsel, and the doctor’s affidavit establishing Marte-Rosario’s failure to appear at the scheduled IMEs (see American Tr. Ins. Co. v Solorzano, 108 AD3d 449 ). The affidavit of service raised a presumption that a proper mailing occurred, which defendants failed to rebut by submitting a returned letter to Marte-Rosario from her counsel, with the name of her street apparently misspelled; in any event, there is no evidence rebutting the showing that the notices were served on Marte-Rosario’s counsel (see Matter of Ariel Servs., Inc. v New York City Envtl. Control Bd., 89 AD3d 415 ). As it is undisputed that Marte-Rosario’s appearance at scheduled IMEs was a condition precedent to coverage, plaintiff was entitled to deny the claim (see Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Bayshore Physical Therapy, PLLC, 82 AD3d 559 ,lv denied 17 NY3d 705 ).”

The address in this case for Assignor was  “632 Faile Street, #1, Bronx, New York 10474.”  It was noted in certain proofs that correspondences were sent to: “ /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:“Table Normal”; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:“Times New Roman”,“serif”;} 632 Failes Street, #1, Bronx, New York 10474.”  Thus, a letter was presented showing that correspondence was returned if mailed to that address.  The Court held that this did not matter, and would require an affidavit of non-receipt of Marte-Rosario on this score to defeat the motion.

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Moreover,  the court said that even if the letter was not received by Marte-Rosario, it was received by her personal injury attorney, Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:“Table Normal”; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:“Times New Roman”,“serif”;} The Law Offices of Barry Richard Feldman, LLC.  Also, be aware that there was no proof in the record, i.e., a letter of representation, that Claimant was actually represented by Mr. Feldman.  Under Appellate Term, and now Appellate Division jurisprudence, the burden is on the objectant – i.e. the medical provider or EIP – to demonstrate that the purported attorney was not counsel for Claimant when the letters were sent.

A very powerful case.

/* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:“Table Normal”; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:“Times New Roman”,“serif”;}


Legal Update (February 2026): Since this 2013 decision, New York’s no-fault insurance regulations and procedural requirements for IME scheduling and notice provisions may have been amended through regulatory updates or statutory changes. Practitioners should verify current notice requirements, service standards, and procedural safeguards under the most recent Insurance Law provisions and Department of Financial Services regulations.

Legal Context

Why This Matters for Your Case

New York law is among the most complex and nuanced in the country, with distinct procedural rules, substantive doctrines, and court systems that differ significantly from other jurisdictions. The Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR) governs every stage of civil litigation, from service of process through trial and appeal. The Appellate Division, Appellate Term, and Court of Appeals create a rich and ever-evolving body of case law that practitioners must follow.

Attorney Jason Tenenbaum has practiced across these areas for over 24 years, writing more than 1,000 appellate briefs and publishing over 2,353 legal articles that attorneys and clients rely on for guidance. The analysis in this article reflects real courtroom experience — from motion practice in Civil Court and Supreme Court to oral arguments before the Appellate Division — and a deep understanding of how New York courts actually apply the law in practice.

About This Topic

Declaratory Judgment Actions in Insurance Law

Declaratory judgment actions under CPLR 3001 allow insurers and claimants to obtain a judicial determination of their rights under an insurance policy before or during the course of litigation. In the no-fault context, carriers frequently seek declaratory judgments on coverage, fraud, and policy procurement issues. These articles analyze the procedural requirements, strategic considerations, and substantive standards governing declaratory judgment practice in New York insurance disputes.

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Disclaimer: This article is published by the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C. for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading this content. The legal principles discussed may not apply to your specific situation, and the law may have changed since this article was last updated.

New York law varies by jurisdiction — court decisions in one Appellate Division department may not be followed in another, and local court rules in Nassau County Supreme Court differ from those in Suffolk County Supreme Court, Kings County Civil Court, or Queens County Supreme Court. The Appellate Division, Second Department (which covers Long Island, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island) and the Appellate Term (which hears appeals from lower courts) each have distinct procedural requirements and precedents that affect litigation strategy.

If you need legal help with a declaratory judgment action matter, contact our office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation. We serve clients throughout Long Island (Huntington, Babylon, Islip, Brookhaven, Smithtown, Riverhead, Southampton, East Hampton), Nassau County (Hempstead, Garden City, Mineola, Great Neck, Manhasset, Freeport, Long Beach, Rockville Centre, Valley Stream, Westbury, Hicksville, Massapequa), Suffolk County (Hauppauge, Deer Park, Bay Shore, Central Islip, Patchogue, Brentwood), Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Westchester County. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

Reviewed & Verified By

Jason Tenenbaum, Esq.

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Discussion

Comments (5)

Archived from the original blog discussion.

AK
ALAN Klaus
Terrible decision. Goes against the regs. The letter has to be sent to the EIP and representing attorney and where does the court get the authority to put the burden on the provider when the carrier is seeking the AV. 1ST Dept. SMH
R
Rookie
Agree with Alan. JT great job, but the arguments by the defendants were weak. The decision makes a mokery of the regs. The Appellate Division 1st Department is once again showing lack of knowledge of the regs, insurnace law and the binding court of appeals precident. Thanks God there is still the Second Department where the Appellate Division actually knows how to read, interpret and apply the law to the facts. As many other decisions, this will create a split in the departments and make it that much more difficult for the Plaintiff’s bar to recover their cases on the other side of the city. As they say bad facts make bad law. Try this in the Second Department.
J
JT Author
Thanks Rookie. I think the arguments were: (1) Bad mailing affidavit; (2) Conclusory no-show affidavit; (2) Misspelling in address; (3) Did not prove who PI attorney was; (4) No business record foundation; (5) Defense is precludable. Missing was justiciable controversy and discovery is not complete. I do not know how the App. Div Second Dept. would rule on this. The App. Term Second Dept. (assuming they had jurisdiction over a DJ matter) up until now would have thrown the case out and probably would have thrown me out from the 15th floor at 141 Livingston. Looks like a different world in the failure to comply arena.
KL
Kurt Lundgren
JT – great job for your client. Taking nothing away from you …. this decision …. you gotta be $@#!$ kidding me. Your client better give you more work! On this case, you pulled a rabbit out of your hat or the Court asked the Long Island Medium for help. And about tears – not even crocodile tears?
WC
Wang Chung
He pulled a Hamster out of his ass Kurt my boy.

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