Skip to main content
Credit Card Debt Collection Defense: Understanding Your Rights in Long Island and NYC
No-Fault

Credit Card Debt Collection Defense: Understanding Your Rights in Long Island and NYC

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Expert credit card debt collection defense for Long Island and NYC residents. Understand your rights and defenses against credit card lawsuits. Call 516-750-0595.

In the complex world of debt collection litigation, credit card companies often rush to court without proper documentation. This reality was highlighted in a significant 2012 New York appellate decision that demonstrates why having experienced legal representation matters when facing debt collection lawsuits.

The FIA Card Services v. Savino Case: A Victory for Consumer Rights

FIA Card Servs. v Savino, 2012 NY Slip Op 50141(U)(App. Term 2d Dept. 2012)

“We find that plaintiff failed to establish its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law based on a breach of a credit card agreement since plaintiff failed to provide proof of, among other things, the various purchases or transactions allegedly made with the credit card”

Forgot the credit card bills…

Understanding Credit Card Debt Collection in New York

The Burden of Proof on Credit Card Companies

When credit card companies sue consumers in New York, they must meet specific legal standards to win their case. The Savino decision illustrates a common problem: debt collectors and credit card companies often file lawsuits without gathering the necessary documentation to prove their claims.

In Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, and Manhattan courts, we regularly see cases where credit card companies fail to provide:

  • Original credit card agreements
  • Monthly statements showing purchases
  • Payment histories
  • Chain of custody documentation
  • Proper authentication of records

Why Documentation Matters in Debt Collection Defense

The Appellate Terms decision in Savino sends a clear message: courts will not rubber-stamp debt collection lawsuits. Credit card companies must prove every element of their case, including:

  1. Existence of a valid agreement between the card company and defendant
  2. Proof of specific transactions that created the alleged debt
  3. Documentation of payments made and balances owed
  4. Proper chain of custody for transferred accounts

Common Defenses Against Credit Card Lawsuits

Lack of Standing

Many credit card debts are sold multiple times before reaching court. Each transfer must be properly documented, or the current plaintiff may lack legal standing to sue.

Statute of Limitations

In New York, the statute of limitations for credit card debt is generally six years. However, determining when this period begins can be complex and requires careful legal analysis.

Improper Documentation

As demonstrated in Savino, credit card companies must provide specific proof of purchases and transactions. Generic computer printouts are often insufficient.

What Long Island and NYC Residents Should Know

Don’t Ignore Court Papers

If you receive a summons and complaint for credit card debt:

  • Respond within 30 days to avoid default judgment
  • Review all documentation carefully
  • Consider consulting with an attorney experienced in debt defense

Document Everything

Keep records of:

  • All communications with the credit card company
  • Payment histories
  • Original credit agreements
  • Any disputes or challenges to charges

Debt collection defense requires understanding both substantive law and procedural requirements. The Savino case demonstrates how proper legal challenges can result in dismissal of seemingly valid claims.

Our Approach to Credit Card Defense

At our law office, we thoroughly analyze every aspect of credit card collection cases:

  1. Document Review: We examine all paperwork for deficiencies
  2. Legal Research: We identify applicable defenses and precedents
  3. Strategic Planning: We develop comprehensive defense strategies
  4. Court Representation: We advocate aggressively for our clients’ rights

Frequently Asked Questions About Credit Card Debt Defense

Q: Can a credit card company sue me without showing my actual purchases?

A: As the Savino case demonstrates, credit card companies must provide proof of the specific purchases or transactions that created the debt. Simply providing account statements may not be sufficient.

Q: What happens if I don’t respond to a credit card lawsuit?

A: Failing to respond typically results in a default judgment, allowing the credit card company to garnish wages, freeze bank accounts, or place liens on property.

Q: How long do credit card companies have to sue me in New York?

A: Generally six years from the date of default, but this can be complex to calculate and may be subject to various exceptions.

Q: Can old debts that have been sold multiple times still be collected?

A: Yes, but only if the current plaintiff can prove they have legal standing through proper documentation of each transfer.

Q: Should I try to represent myself in credit card debt cases?

A: While legally possible, the complexity of debt collection law and court procedures makes professional representation highly advisable.

Protecting Your Financial Future

Credit card debt lawsuits can have serious long-term consequences. A judgment can result in:

  • Wage garnishment
  • Bank account freezing
  • Property liens
  • Damaged credit scores
  • Additional interest and fees

However, as the Savino case shows, many of these lawsuits have significant weaknesses that experienced attorneys can exploit.

Take Action Today

If you’re facing a credit card lawsuit in Nassau County, Suffolk County, or the five boroughs of New York City, don’t wait. The sooner you act, the more options you have for defending your case.

Our experienced legal team understands the intricacies of debt collection defense and has successfully challenged numerous credit card lawsuits. We know what documentation credit card companies need to prove their cases – and we know how to identify when they don’t have it.

Contact us today at 516-750-0595 for a consultation about your credit card debt defense case. Time is critical in these matters, and we’re here to protect your rights and financial future.


Legal Update (February 2026): Credit card debt collection laws and court procedures in New York have evolved significantly since 2012, including amendments to CPLR provisions governing debt collection actions, updated disclosure requirements for debt buyers, and revised procedural rules in local courts throughout Nassau, Suffolk, Queens, Brooklyn, and Manhattan. Practitioners should verify current statutory requirements, court rules, and recent appellate decisions when handling credit card debt collection defense matters.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is New York's no-fault insurance system?

New York's no-fault insurance system requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. This pays for medical expenses and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident, up to policy limits. However, you can only sue for additional damages if you meet the 'serious injury' threshold.

Filed under: No-Fault
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Long Island Legal Services

Explore Related Practice Areas

Free Consultation — No Upfront Fees

Injured on Long Island?
We Fight for What You Deserve.

Serving Nassau County, Suffolk County, and all of New York City. You pay nothing unless we win.

Available 24/7  ·  No fees unless you win  ·  Serving Long Island & NYC

Injured? Don't Wait.

Get Your Free Case Evaluation Today

No fees unless we win — available 24/7 for emergencies.