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This was excusable law office failure
Defaults

This was excusable law office failure

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

NY Court reverses dismissal for attorney's failure to appear, ruling law office failure due to family health crisis was excusable under CPLR 2005

Goodwin v New York City Hous. Auth., 2010 NY Slip Op 08614 (1st Dept. 2010)

“Order…denied plaintiffs’ motion to vacate a prior order that had dismissed the action pursuant to 22 NYCRR 202.27(b) for their attorney’s failure to appear at a preliminary conference, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, the motion granted, and the complaint reinstated.”

“Law office failure may constitute a reasonable excuse for a default (see Dokmecian v ABN AMRO N. Am., 304 AD2d 445 ). Here, under the circumstances (including counsel’s stressful preoccupation with the health of a close family member), a one-time default at a preliminary [*2]conference that plaintiffs had requested after remand from this Court should not result in dismissal of the action (CPLR 2005; see Mediavilla v Gurman, 272 AD2d 146, 148 ), especially in light of the strong public policy in this State for disposing of cases on their merits (see Hyde Park Motor Co., Inc. v Sucato, 24 AD3d 724 ).

This court is all too familiar with this case, having reversed Supreme Court’s wrongful dismissal of the complaint once before for labeling a correction to the original notice of claim as a “second” notice (42 AD3d at 66). The lawsuit stemming from this eight-year-old accident has now survived two mistaken dismissals. No discovery has taken place. It is time for discovery to commence and finish expeditiously so that plaintiffs’ claims may be addressed on their merits.

The First Department seems to understand the Legislative intent behind CPLR 2005.


Legal Update (February 2026): Since this 2010 decision, court rules regarding preliminary conferences and case management procedures under 22 NYCRR 202.27 may have been amended, and standards for evaluating law office failure excuses under CPLR 2005 may have evolved through subsequent appellate decisions. Practitioners should verify current procedural requirements and recent case law interpreting excusable defaults in similar circumstances.

Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

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