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Understanding Errata Sheets and Credibility Issues in New York Depositions
Discovery

Understanding Errata Sheets and Credibility Issues in New York Depositions

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Learn how errata sheet corrections impact credibility determinations and summary judgment motions in NY litigation. Expert analysis from Long Island attorney Jason Tenenbaum.

Understanding Errata Sheets and Deposition Practice in New York

When it comes to litigation in New York, the deposition process serves as one of the most critical components of case preparation and discovery. The ability to clarify, correct, or modify testimony through errata sheets can significantly impact the outcome of summary judgment motions and trial proceedings. For attorneys practicing in Long Island, New York City, and throughout the greater metropolitan area, understanding the nuances of errata sheet law is essential for effective representation.

The Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum has been serving clients across Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx for years, helping navigate the complex terrain of New York civil litigation. Our experience with deposition practice and summary judgment motions has shown us that even seemingly minor procedural issues, like errata sheet corrections, can have profound implications for case outcomes.

Understanding Errata Sheets in New York Practice

What Are Errata Sheets?

Errata sheets, also known as correction sheets, are documents that allow deponents to review their deposition transcripts and make necessary corrections to their testimony. Under New York law, deponents have the right to review their testimony and submit changes within a specified timeframe, typically 30 days after the transcript becomes available.

The process serves several important functions:

  • Accuracy: Ensuring that the written record accurately reflects the deponent intended testimony
  • Clarification: Providing opportunities to clarify ambiguous statements or correct misunderstood questions
  • Due Process: Protecting deponents rights to accurate representation of their statements

New York Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR) govern deposition practice throughout the state. Whether you are dealing with personal injury cases in Nassau County, commercial litigation in Manhattan, or family court matters in Suffolk County, the same fundamental principles apply to errata sheet corrections and their impact on summary judgment motions.

Case Analysis: Yefet v Shalmoni – A Pivotal Decision

Yefet v Shalmoni, 2011 NY Slip Op 00677 (2d Dept. 2011)

I havent seen this one in awhile and it is noteworthy because the law seems to presume that testimony contradicting a deposition transcript is insufficient to rebut the deficiencies found in the EBT transcript.

“the conflict between the original transcript of the plaintiffs deposition testimony and the correction she submitted in the errata sheet raised an issue of credibility which could not be resolved on the motion for summary judgment.”

The Broader Implications for Long Island and NYC Practitioners

The Second Departments decision in Yefet v Shalmoni represents a significant development in New York deposition practice that resonates throughout the legal community from Manhattans financial district to Long Islands suburban communities. The courts ruling establishes crucial precedent regarding the interplay between original deposition testimony and subsequent errata sheet corrections.

Impact on Summary Judgment Strategy

For attorneys practicing throughout the New York metropolitan area, this decision fundamentally changes summary judgment strategy in several ways:

  1. Plaintiffs Perspective: Personal injury attorneys representing clients in car accidents, slip and falls, and other tort claims can now more effectively use errata sheets to preserve their cases against dismissal.
  2. Defense Strategy: Defense counsel must now be more careful about relying solely on deposition contradictions to secure summary judgment, particularly when errata sheets create factual disputes.
  3. Case Evaluation: Both sides must now consider the potential impact of errata sheet corrections when evaluating case strength and settlement value.

Regional Court Applications in the New York Metropolitan Area

Nassau County Practice

Known for its efficiency in commercial and personal injury litigation, Nassau County courts have generally embraced the Yefet standard, with many judges preferring to let juries resolve credibility issues.

Suffolk County Applications

With its mix of suburban and rural cases, Suffolk County courts often see errata sheet issues in complex personal injury and commercial matters where thorough depositions are crucial.

New York County (Manhattan) Considerations

The sophisticated commercial docket in Manhattan frequently encounters errata sheet disputes in high-stakes business litigation where precision in testimony is paramount.

Kings County (Brooklyn) Practice

Brooklyns diverse caseload, from personal injury to complex commercial matters, provides numerous opportunities for the Yefet principle to apply.

Frequently Asked Questions About Errata Sheets

How long do I have to submit an errata sheet after my deposition?

Under New York law, you typically have 30 days from when the transcript becomes available. However, specific timeframes can vary based on court rules and agreements between parties.

Can I make any changes I want on an errata sheet?

While you can correct errors and clarify statements, wholesale changes that completely contradict your original testimony may be viewed skeptically by courts. The changes should be reasonable and aimed at accuracy rather than strategic advantage.

Will submitting an errata sheet hurt my case?

Not necessarily. As Yefet v Shalmoni demonstrates, courts recognize that errata sheets serve important accuracy and fairness functions. Reasonable corrections that clarify your testimony are generally accepted.

What happens if the other side objects to my errata sheet corrections?

Objections to errata sheet corrections typically create factual disputes that must be resolved by a jury rather than decided on summary judgment. This often means your case will survive to trial.

Should I always submit an errata sheet?

You should review your transcript carefully with your attorney. If there are errors, misstatements, or unclear responses, an errata sheet can be an important tool for protecting your interests.

Contact the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum

The Yefet v Shalmoni decision represents an important development in New York deposition practice that affects litigation throughout the metropolitan area. Whether you are dealing with a personal injury claim in Nassau County, a commercial dispute in Manhattan, or any other legal matter requiring deposition testimony, understanding how errata sheets can impact your case is crucial.

At the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, we have helped countless clients navigate the complexities of New York litigation, from initial case evaluation through trial and appeal. Our experience with deposition practice and summary judgment motions allows us to provide strategic advice tailored to your specific situation.

If you have questions about deposition testimony, errata sheets, or any other aspect of New York litigation, do not hesitate to contact us. We serve clients throughout Long Island, New York City, and the surrounding areas, and we are here to help protect your legal interests.

Call us today at 516-750-0595 for a consultation about your case.

Our team is ready to review your situation, explain your options, and provide the skilled representation you need to achieve the best possible outcome. Do not let procedural complexities or deposition challenges put your case at risk – contact the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum and let our experience work for you.

Filed under: Discovery
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

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