Why Trust This Analysis
This article is part of our ongoing legal news coverage, with 22 published articles analyzing legal news issues across New York State. Attorney Jason Tenenbaum brings 24+ years of hands-on experience to this analysis, drawing from his work on more than 1,000 appeals, over 100,000 no-fault cases, and recovery of over $100 million for clients throughout Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx. For personalized legal advice about how these principles apply to your specific situation, contact our Long Island office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation.
This article was published May 3, 2026. Corrected September 22, 2026: the earlier text said the settlement was subject to bankruptcy-court approval, placed the age-55 filing rule in CPLR 214-g, and quoted per-claimant ranges and claim counts with no public source. The Archdiocese of New York had not filed for bankruptcy; the proposal announced May 1, 2026 is, in the words of the plaintiffs' liaison committee, "subject to final documentation and full survivor agreement"; the age-55 rule is CPLR 208(b), and CPLR 214-g is the revival window that closed August 14, 2021. The text below states the rule as verified.
Last reviewed: September 22, 2026.
For the broader framework, including eligibility under CPLR 208(b), the status of each New York diocese, and the statutory architecture, see the cornerstone guide: Child Victims Act NY 2026.
On May 1, 2026, the Archdiocese of New York and the Plaintiff Liaison Committee announced that they had agreed to recommend a proposed settlement under which the Archdiocese would pay $800 million into a trust for approximately 1,300 survivors who brought sexual abuse claims under the Child Victims Act. The liaison committee’s release says the proposal “is subject to final documentation and full survivor agreement.” CBS New York and other outlets reported the announcement the same day.
I am a Long Island personal injury attorney who handles institutional sexual abuse claims under New York’s Child Victims Act. This post is the read I would give a survivor, or a survivor’s family, asking what the announcement means for an individual case. It is not the press-release version.
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In plain English: the announced number is the total for all claimants. Your individual recovery will not be $800 million divided by 1,300, and the allocation terms have not been made public. What you receive depends on the settlement documents, the facts of your abuse, your evidence, your psychological and economic damages, and what is recovered from the Archdiocese’s insurers.
Key Takeaway
A proposed institutional settlement is not a substitute for an individual evaluation. If you are a survivor of sexual abuse by Archdiocese clergy or staff, or by any New York institution reachable under the Child Victims Act (CPLR 208(b) for claims within the age-55 period; the CPLR 214-g revival window closed August 14, 2021), understand the fact-specific value of your own claim before you sign anything, elect anything, or accept any allocation under the trust. Ask any clergy abuse lawyer in New York you call whether the consultation is free and whether the case is handled on a contingency fee. This office offers both.
What the $800 Million Settlement Actually Does
The plaintiffs’ liaison committee’s release of May 1, 2026 describes these terms:
- $800 million paid into a trust for approximately 1,300 survivors.
- Approximately $615 million paid in the first installment, and $185 million distributed within approximately 15 months.
- An opportunity for survivors to pursue recoveries from the Archdiocese of New York’s insurance companies; if recovered, those funds go into the trust for survivors.
- The Archdiocese continues to maintain and update its list of credibly accused clergy on its website, and provides Iona University with copies of documents regarding the allegations.
- A stoppage of all litigation against the Archdiocese while survivors and their counsel consider the terms.
ABC7 New York reported on May 2, 2026 that the proposal includes a $250,000 quick-pay option, and quoted the Archbishop of New York’s statement that the parties have been working on an arrangement that “will deliver compensation to victim-survivors faster and more efficiently than the traditional legal process.” CBS New York reported that the Archdiocese sold properties, laid off staff and cut its operating budget to fund the settlement.
Status as of September 22, 2026: the proposal remains what it was on May 1, 2026, a recommendation subject to final documentation and full survivor agreement. No bankruptcy filing by the Archdiocese of New York has been reported; the settlement is structured outside bankruptcy court. Plaintiffs’ lawyers were quoted on May 1, 2026 as saying that if there are any holdouts the global settlement will not be consummated, and that the Archdiocese may then file for Chapter 11. A check of the public reporting and the Archdiocese’s website on September 22, 2026 found no report of a final agreement and no bankruptcy filing. Confirm the current status with counsel before relying on any figure.
What the deal does not do:
- It does not state any individual amount. The allocation terms are in settlement documents that are not public.
- It does not, on the public reporting, resolve claims against separately organized religious orders, schools, or other institutions. Whether a particular parish or order is covered depends on the documents.
- It does not end the insurance question. The release says survivors keep an opportunity to pursue the Archdiocese’s insurers, with any recovery going into the trust.
Why the Child Victims Act Changed the Law
Before 2019, the general limitation periods, with the infancy toll in CPLR 208(a), meant that most childhood sexual abuse claims were time-barred within a few years after the survivor turned eighteen. Survivors typically do not disclose abuse for years, often decades. Most claims were dead long before the survivor was ready to come forward.
The Child Victims Act, signed February 14, 2019 (L 2019, ch 11), changed that in two ways:
- The age-55 rule, CPLR 208(b). A civil claim for physical, psychological or other injury from conduct which would constitute a sexual offense under Penal Law Article 130, incest under Penal Law § 255.25, § 255.26 or § 255.27, or the use of a child in a sexual performance under Penal Law § 263.05, committed against a person under eighteen, “may be commenced, against any party whose intentional or negligent acts or omissions are alleged to have resulted in the commission of said conduct, on or before the plaintiff or infant plaintiff reaches the age of fifty-five years.” That rule is still in force.
- The revival window, CPLR 214-g. Claims that were already time-barred, or barred because no notice of claim had been filed, were revived and could be commenced not earlier than six months after, and not later than two years and six months after, the section’s effective date. The window was extended once, by L 2020, ch 130, signed August 3, 2020, and it closed August 14, 2021. A claim that was already barred and was not filed in the window cannot use the revival statute.
Both provisions also override the notice of claim rules that normally apply to public entities, and General Municipal Law § 50-e(8)(b)(i) says that section does not apply to these claims. That matters for abuse in a public school or other public institution.
The Adult Survivors Act, CPLR 214-j, enacted in 2022, opened a separate revival window for survivors who were eighteen or older at the time of the conduct, running from six months after to one year and six months after the section’s effective date. That window has also closed.
The practical point: most of the claims in the Archdiocese settlement were filed in the CPLR 214-g window. A survivor under fifty-five whose claim was never time-barred can still sue under CPLR 208(b). If you are weighing whether to come forward, have counsel work out which rule applies to your dates.
Why Institutional Abuse Claims Are Different From Claims Against One Individual
Suing an individual perpetrator and suing an institution are not the same case. Survivors who think only about the abuser often miss the defendant that matters.
The institution is almost always the better defendant. The abuser is often deceased, judgment-proof, or untraceable. The institution has assets, insurance, and a documented chain of supervision and notice. That is where the recovery comes from in clergy abuse cases.
CPLR 208(b) and CPLR 214-g both allow the action against “any party whose intentional or negligent acts or omissions are alleged to have resulted in” the abuse. The theories pleaded against an institution under that language are:
- negligent supervision: the institution failed to supervise the perpetrator despite knowing or having reason to know of dangerous propensities
- negligent hiring or retention: the institution hired or kept the perpetrator in a position with access to children despite warning signs
- negligent failure to warn: the institution received complaints, transferred the perpetrator to a new parish or school, and did not warn the new community
The reason these theories matter is discovery. An institutional case can pry loose decades of personnel files, transfer records, complaint letters, and chancery correspondence. That record drives both liability and damages in a way that no claim against the individual perpetrator alone can.
For how a New York appellate court treated a proven abuse claim at trial, see our post on the $5 million verdict affirmed for a childhood sexual abuse survivor.
What Determines the Value of a Church Abuse Claim?
This is the question every survivor should ask before signing or electing anything. The allocation terms of the Archdiocese settlement are not public. Whatever they turn out to be, these are the things a lawyer evaluates in an individual claim, in a settlement process or in litigation:
Factor 1
Nature of abuse
Penetrative abuse, force and threats are weighed differently from a single non-penetrative incident.
Increases value when: acts were prolonged, penetrative, or accompanied by force or threats.
Factor 2
Duration and frequency
Years of repeated abuse support higher non-economic damages than a single incident.
Increases value when: abuse spanned multiple years and multiple incidents.
Factor 3
Survivor's age at the time
Younger victims and longer-lasting psychological harm typically increase damages.
Increases value when: the survivor was very young at the first abuse.
Factor 4
Institutional knowledge
Documentary proof the institution knew the perpetrator was dangerous.
Increases value when: the personnel file shows prior complaints, transfers, or treatment programs.
Factor 5
Identity and credibility of the perpetrator
Named, credibly accused, and previously substantiated perpetrators carry stronger claims.
Increases value when: the perpetrator appears on the Archdiocese's published list of credibly accused clergy.
Factor 6
Corroboration
Contemporaneous disclosure to a relative, therapist, teacher, or friend; physical evidence; another survivor naming the same abuser.
Increases value when: other survivors of the same perpetrator have come forward.
Factor 7
Documented psychological harm
Therapy records, a PTSD diagnosis, depression, or substance-use history connected to the abuse.
Increases value when: a treating mental-health professional ties the current diagnosis to the childhood abuse.
Factor 8
Documented economic harm
Therapy costs, medication, lost earnings or reduced earning capacity attributable to the abuse.
Increases value when: the survivor can produce employment, education, and treatment records.
Factor 9
Insurance and asset pool
The institution's recoverable resources limit any settlement or judgment.
Increases value when: carriers from the relevant decades remain on risk.
No allocation figure has been published for the Archdiocese trust. Any range quoted to you before the settlement documents are public is a guess.
What Is the Average Settlement for Clergy Abuse Cases?
There is no reliable average, and any clergy abuse lawyer who quotes one without seeing your facts is guessing or selling.
The only arithmetic the public record supports is the announced fund divided by the reported claimant count: $800 million across approximately 1,300 claimants is roughly $615,000 per claim. That is a gross average, not anyone’s expected payment. The one per-claimant figure in the public reporting is the $250,000 quick-pay option that ABC7 New York reported on May 2, 2026; how that option works, who qualifies for it, and what a survivor gives up by taking it are in the settlement documents, not in the news.
Comparisons to other dioceses involve different funds, claimant counts and allocation rules. They are not a guide to an individual result.
The useful question is not “what is the average.” It is where your facts land, and whether the allocation offered to you is reasonable for your specific case. That takes a confidential conversation with counsel who can compare your facts against both the trust terms, once they are available, and what an individual Child Victims Act case would be worth outside them.
Should You Take the Settlement, or Pursue an Individual Claim?
This is where survivors most need counsel, and where the wrong decision is most expensive. The answer is fact-specific. The broad considerations:
Reasons to participate in the trust
- Speed. The release describes a first installment of approximately $615 million and a second distribution of $185 million within approximately 15 months. Individual litigation, with pleadings, discovery, motion practice, and possibly a trial and appeal, commonly takes years.
- Certainty. A settlement allocation is a known number. A jury verdict is a range with real downside.
- Reduced trauma exposure. A settlement process typically does not require a deposition or cross-examination by defense counsel.
- The alternative if the deal fails. Plaintiffs’ lawyers said on May 1, 2026 that holdouts would keep the settlement from being consummated and that the Archdiocese might then file for Chapter 11. A Chapter 11 filing would change the forum and the timetable for every claim.
Reasons to evaluate alternatives carefully
- Above-allocation value. Some cases, typically those with prolonged abuse, multiple perpetrators, strong documentary evidence, and severe documented psychological injury, may be worth more than a settlement process will pay.
- Releases. Accepting a settlement distribution requires signing a release. Read what it covers, including whether it reaches insurers and related entities, before you sign.
- Tax and liens. Under 26 U.S.C. § 104(a)(2), gross income does not include “the amount of any damages (other than punitive damages) received (whether by suit or agreement and whether as lump sums or as periodic payments) on account of personal physical injuries or physical sickness.” Whether and how that exclusion applies to an abuse settlement, and how any allocation is characterized, is a question for a tax adviser before you sign. Medicaid and Medicare liens may also have to be resolved.
- Confidentiality. Civil Rights Law § 50-b(1) makes the identity of a victim of a sex offense confidential and bars public inspection of court files and other documents in the custody of a public officer or employee that identify the victim, subject to the exceptions in § 50-b(2). A settlement process run through a trust is generally more private than a public trial. Confirm exactly what will and will not be public before you sign.
The right approach is to understand both options before committing to either. A confidential conversation with a Child Victims Act lawyer in New York is the first step.
How the $800 Million Settlement Compares to Prior NY Catholic Resolutions
The nearest comparison is the Diocese of Rockville Centre on Long Island, which resolved its Child Victims Act liability in Chapter 11. In a letter to survivors dated December 4, 2024, the bishop of Rockville Centre stated that the bankruptcy court had confirmed on that date the plan that resolves and ends the bankruptcy case for the diocese, all its parishes and related ministries; that the total settlement amount was just over $323 million; and that the diocese, parishes and related entities contributed $234.8 million, insurance companies just over $85 million, and counsel for the creditors’ committee $3 million. The diocese also stated that it had not imposed confidentiality requirements on survivors since at least 2002, released survivors from any earlier confidentiality requirements, and promised not to require confidentiality in any future resolution.
The Archdiocese of New York’s proposal differs in three ways that matter to a claimant:
- It is larger, at $800 million against Rockville Centre’s just over $323 million, and covers approximately 1,300 claimants.
- It is outside bankruptcy court. No bankruptcy filing has been reported. That means no plan confirmation, no bankruptcy-court claims process, and no discharge; it also means, on the plaintiffs’ lawyers’ own account, that the deal needs full survivor agreement to be consummated.
- The insurance recovery is left open. The release says survivors keep an opportunity to pursue the Archdiocese’s insurers, with any recovery going into the trust, rather than fixing the carriers’ contribution in the plan the way the Rockville Centre plan did.
Figures for other New York dioceses were removed from this post because no primary source for them was located.
The Insurance-Coverage Question Behind Every CVA Settlement
The factor that most distinguishes one Child Victims Act settlement from another is insurance coverage: which policies, written by which carriers in which decades, can be tapped to fund the survivors’ trust.
Catholic dioceses in New York carried liability insurance from a series of carriers across the decades in which most of the abuse occurred. Whether a given policy responds to sexual abuse claims, and on what limits, has been litigated for years, and each institution’s coverage position remains partly unresolved until the settlement is documented. The Rockville Centre plan shows the shape of the answer: of just over $323 million, insurers contributed just over $85 million and the diocese, its parishes and related entities contributed $234.8 million.
For the Archdiocese of New York, the public record so far says two things. CBS New York reported that the Archdiocese sold properties, laid off staff and cut its operating budget to fund the settlement, and named Chubb as an insurer. The liaison committee’s release says the settlement gives survivors an opportunity to pursue recoveries from the Archdiocese’s insurance companies, with any recovered funds going into the trust. The settlement documents will identify the funding sources; nothing public does yet.
For claimants, the coverage question matters in two ways: it affects when distributions happen, and it affects whether supplemental distributions from insurer recoveries are likely.
The Allocation Question: How Your Specific Claim Would Be Valued
The Archdiocese settlement’s allocation terms are not public. Until they are, no one can tell you how the trust will value your claim, and any description of tiers, multipliers or scoring is a description of other settlements, not this one.
What a claimant can do now is assemble the proof that any allocation process, and any court, will weigh: the account of the abuse and its dates, any contemporaneous disclosure, treatment records, the perpetrator’s name and whether it appears on the Archdiocese’s published list, and documentation of economic loss. That package, assembled by counsel before it is submitted, is what moves a claim, whatever the terms turn out to be.
What Survivors Should Do Before Signing or Opting Into Any Process
If you are a potential claimant, whether already in the case or considering whether to come forward, these are the steps that matter:
- Do not sign anything yet. Intake forms, claim verification letters, elections, and allocation determinations all carry legal consequences. Have counsel review every document before you sign or initial it.
- Locate and preserve any contemporaneous documentation you have: therapy records, journal entries, letters, school records covering the time of the abuse, employment records that show interruption, and any disclosure made to a third party at the time.
- Identify other survivors of the same perpetrator if you can do so safely. Corroborating testimony from a survivor abused by the same individual strengthens both liability and credibility.
- Get a current psychological evaluation if you do not already have treatment records. A documented professional opinion connecting your current symptoms to the abuse is among the highest-value evidence in any Child Victims Act case.
- Be honest with counsel about prior reports, prior settlements, and prior counsel. Some survivors have spoken to a lawyer before, signed a limited investigation agreement, or made a confidential disclosure. None of these is necessarily fatal, but counsel needs to know.
- Check the deadlines that apply to your dates. The CPLR 214-g window closed August 14, 2021, but CPLR 208(b) allows a childhood sexual abuse action to be commenced on or before the plaintiff reaches fifty-five. The Adult Survivors Act window under CPLR 214-j has also closed.
Confidential Help for Church Abuse Survivors in New York
The decision to come forward, or to evaluate whether the Archdiocese settlement is right for you, is personal. There is no rush and no obligation. The first conversation costs nothing and is held in confidence.
The Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum represents survivors of assault, sexual abuse, and institutional misconduct across Long Island, Nassau County, Suffolk County, and the five boroughs of New York City. Every conversation and every claim is handled with discretion.
If you or a family member was abused by Archdiocese clergy, by personnel at any New York Catholic institution, or by anyone in a position of trust covered by the Child Victims Act, call (516) 750-0595 for a free, confidential consultation. The firm is also reachable through the contact page, by email, by text, or by phone, whichever channel feels safest for you.
You are not the only one. You are not too late to be heard.
Related Reading
- $5 Million Verdict Affirmed for Childhood Sexual Abuse Survivor Under NY Survivors Act
- Long Island Assault and Battery Attorney: institutional and sexual abuse practice
- Long Island Personal Injury Lawyer: full practice page
- Long Island Pain and Suffering Attorney: non-economic damages
- Settlement Calculator: the case-value framework
Editor’s note: this post describes a settlement that has been announced but is not final. The terms are as reported on May 1 and May 2, 2026 and may change. Nothing in this post is legal advice for any specific individual or claim, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you are weighing whether to participate in the settlement or pursue a separate claim, speak with a licensed New York attorney about your specific situation.
Legal Context
Why This Matters for Your Case
Personal injury law in New York is governed by a complex web of statutes, case law, and procedural rules that differ from most other states. The statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is three years under CPLR 214(5), but claims against municipalities require a Notice of Claim within 90 days. Motor vehicle accident victims must meet the serious injury threshold under Insurance Law §5102(d) before they can recover pain and suffering damages.
The Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum has recovered over $100 million for injured clients across Long Island, Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx. With 24+ years of trial and appellate experience, more than 1,000 appeals written, and 2,600+ published legal articles, Jason Tenenbaum provides the authoritative legal analysis that practitioners and injury victims need to understand their rights.
This article reflects real courtroom experience and a deep understanding of how New York courts actually evaluate personal injury claims — from the initial filing through discovery, summary judgment, trial, and appeal.
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Common Questions About This Topic
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Is the $800 million NY Archdiocese settlement final?
No. The Archdiocese of New York announced the $800 million proposal on May 1, 2026, and the survivors' liaison counsel said it is subject to final documentation and full survivor agreement. Reporting described the deal as requiring acceptance by the roughly 1,300 claimants, with plaintiffs' lawyers warning that holdouts would keep it from being consummated and that the Archdiocese might then file for Chapter 11. The Archdiocese had not filed for bankruptcy when the deal was announced, so there is no bankruptcy plan confirmation to wait for unless that changes. Anyone with a claim should confirm the current status with counsel before relying on any figure.
How much will each individual survivor receive from the Archdiocese settlement?
No individual amount can be stated from public sources. The announced structure is an $800 million fund for approximately 1,300 survivors, paid as approximately $615 million in a first installment and $185 million within approximately 15 months, plus an opportunity to pursue recoveries from the Archdiocese's insurers, with any recovered funds going into a survivors' trust. The final settlement documents will control how the fund is allocated among claimants. Any lawyer or website quoting a flat per-person figure before those documents are public is guessing. Have counsel review the allocation terms, and the release that comes with them, before accepting anything.
What is the average settlement for clergy abuse cases?
There is no reliable average, and no figure from another diocese predicts what any one survivor will receive. The only arithmetic the public record supports is the announced fund divided by the reported claimant count: $800 million across approximately 1,300 claimants is roughly $615,000 per claim, which is a gross average and not anyone's expected payment. Individual allocations depend on the terms in the final settlement documents, the facts of each claim, and any later recovery from the Archdiocese's insurers. Comparisons to other dioceses involve different funds, claimant counts, and allocation rules, so they are not a guide to an individual result.
Can I still file a Child Victims Act claim if I missed the lookback window?*
Possibly, if you are under 55. The revival window has closed, but CPLR 208(b) allows a childhood sexual abuse action to be commenced before the plaintiff turns fifty-five, against any party whose intentional or negligent acts or omissions allegedly resulted in the abuse. A survivor under 55 whose claim was never time-barred can still sue; one whose claim was already barred and who did not file in the window cannot use the revival statute. Law changed August 14, 2021: the CPLR 214-g revival window, opened six months after the February 14, 2019 enactment and extended by Chapter 130 of 2020, closed; revived claims had to be filed within it.
What about survivors of abuse by religious orders or specific parishes that are not part of the Archdiocese?
The announced settlement resolves claims against the Archdiocese of New York; on the public reporting it does not resolve claims against separately organized religious orders, schools or other institutions. Whether a particular parish or order is covered depends on the settlement documents, which are not public. The Child Victims Act framework is the same for any defendant: CPLR 208(b) allows a childhood sexual abuse action against any party whose intentional or negligent acts or omissions are alleged to have resulted in the abuse, on or before the plaintiff reaches age fifty-five. Have counsel identify the correct defendant and its insurers.
What if I never reported the abuse to anyone at the time?
A report at the time is not an element of the claim. CPLR 208(b) and CPLR 214-g define the claim by the conduct alleged: a sexual offense under Penal Law Article 130, incest, or use of a child in a sexual performance, committed against a child under eighteen. Neither statute requires that the child reported it. The case is proved with whatever evidence exists: the survivor's own testimony, any later disclosure to a family member or therapist, the institution's records, and evidence about the abuser from other survivors. Delayed disclosure is common, which is one reason the Legislature extended the time to sue. Tell your lawyer everything, including later disclosures.
Is there a cost to talk to a clergy abuse lawyer?
Ask before you call, because each firm sets its own terms. Many personal injury firms, including this one, offer a free initial consultation and handle abuse cases on a contingency fee, meaning the fee is a percentage of any recovery and nothing is owed if there is no recovery; case costs are handled under the written retainer agreement. Read the retainer before signing it. A consultation is confidential whether or not you hire the lawyer. If a firm asks for money up front to evaluate a Child Victims Act claim, ask why.
Will my name be public if I file a Child Victims Act claim?
Not necessarily, but it depends on the court and the process. Civil Rights Law § 50-b(1) makes the identity of a victim of a sex offense confidential in documents held by public officers and employees, and bars public inspection of court files and other records that identify the victim, subject to the exceptions in § 50-b(2). Courts have allowed Child Victims Act plaintiffs to sue under a pseudonym, but that requires an application and is decided case by case. A settlement process run through a trust is generally more private than a public trial. Your lawyer can explain what will appear on the docket before anything is filed.
What if my abuser is dead?
The death of the abuser does not end the claim against the institution. CPLR 208(b) and CPLR 214-g both allow the action to be brought against any party whose intentional or negligent acts or omissions are alleged to have resulted in the abuse, which includes the church, school or organization that supervised the abuser, not only the abuser. Many perpetrators in decades-old cases are deceased, and a claim against an individual's estate is a separate matter with its own proof problems. The institution is usually the defendant that matters because it has records, insurance and assets. Your lawyer will identify which institutional defendants and insurers are reachable.
How long does an individual Child Victims Act case take?
There is no fixed timeline. A survivor who participates in the Archdiocese settlement will be paid under its schedule: the reporting describes approximately $615 million in a first installment and $185 million within approximately 15 months, with individual timing set by the final documents. A survivor who litigates outside a settlement is in ordinary civil litigation, with pleadings, discovery, motion practice, and possibly a trial and appeal, and that path commonly takes years. The deadline that matters most is the one to start the case: CPLR 208(b) allows filing until the plaintiff reaches age fifty-five, and the revival window under CPLR 214-g has closed.
* The law on this point has changed. The answer states the change, its effective date, and which claims the earlier rule still governs. Answers reviewed against the statutes and decisions in force as of September 2026.
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Disclaimer: This article is published by the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C. for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading this content. The legal principles discussed may not apply to your specific situation, and the law may have changed since this article was last updated.
New York law varies by jurisdiction — court decisions in one Appellate Division department may not be followed in another, and local court rules in Nassau County Supreme Court differ from those in Suffolk County Supreme Court, Kings County Civil Court, or Queens County Supreme Court. The Appellate Division, Second Department (which covers Long Island, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island) and the Appellate Term (which hears appeals from lower courts) each have distinct procedural requirements and precedents that affect litigation strategy.
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