Key Takeaway
New York no-fault case shows how healthcare providers can justify failure to comply with insurance verification requests during claims processing.
This article is part of our ongoing no-fault coverage, with 271 published articles analyzing no-fault issues across New York State. Attorney Jason Tenenbaum brings 24+ years of hands-on experience to this analysis, drawing from his work on more than 1,000 appeals, over 100,000 no-fault cases, and recovery of over $100 million for clients throughout Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the Bronx. For personalized legal advice about how these principles apply to your specific situation, contact our Long Island office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation.
Understanding Verification Request Compliance in No-Fault Claims
In New York’s no-fault insurance system, healthcare providers must navigate complex verification requirements when submitting claims. Insurance companies routinely request additional documentation to verify claims, and providers’ responses can make or break their ability to recover payment. A recent Appellate Term decision highlights a crucial but often overlooked aspect of this process: the ability to provide reasonable justification for non-compliance with verification requests. If you’re dealing with a no-fault insurance defense matter, an experienced attorney can help protect your rights.
Under 11 NYCRR 65-3.8, when an insurer seeks additional verification of a claim, the healthcare provider must either supply the requested materials or provide a reasonable justification for failing to do so. This regulatory provision recognizes that not all verification requests are proper, and some requested documents may not exist or may not be in the provider’s possession. The timing of this justification, however, is critical—it must be provided during the administrative claims process, not for the first time in litigation.
The case demonstrates how providers can potentially avoid claim denials even when they cannot fully comply with every verification request, provided they can articulate proper justification during the claims processing stage. This principle balances insurers’ legitimate need to verify claims against the reality that providers may have valid reasons for being unable to produce certain documents.
Case Background
In Burke Physical Therapy, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., the plaintiff healthcare provider sued to recover payment for no-fault benefits allegedly owed by the defendant insurer. State Farm had issued verification requests seeking additional documentation to support the submitted claims. The provider’s response indicated that verification had been mailed “to the extent such response was proper and in possession”—a vague statement that failed to specify which documents were sent, which were unavailable, and why.
State Farm’s claims specialist submitted evidence demonstrating that the insurer had not received the requested verification materials. The provider’s owner, in opposition, merely reiterated the conclusory assertion that documents were mailed “to the extent” they were proper and in the provider’s possession. This imprecise response became the focal point of the appellate court’s analysis.
Jason Tenenbaum’s Analysis:
Burke Physical Therapy, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 2022 NY Slip Op 50623(U)(App. Term 2d Dept. 2022)
“While defendant’s claims specialist stated that defendant had not received any of the documents that defendant’s verification requests sought to obtain, plaintiff’s owner merely stated that he had mailed the requested verification “to the extent such response was proper and in possession.” Thus, [*2]plaintiff failed to demonstrate that it had provided the requested verification or had set forth a reasonable justification for the failure to comply with defendant’s verification requests (see 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 ). Consequently, we find no basis to disturb the order”
That underline passage is important. If performed during the claims processing stage and the basis is properly articulated, the App. Term may go along with it,“
Legal Significance of the Justification Requirement
The court’s emphasis on “reasonable justification” reflects an important principle in no-fault insurance law: insurers’ verification rights are not absolute. Healthcare providers need not produce documents that are irrelevant, not in their possession, protected by privilege, or otherwise improper to disclose. However, providers must affirmatively communicate these limitations during the claims process, with specificity.
This requirement serves multiple policy objectives. First, it promotes efficient claim resolution by requiring parties to identify and resolve verification disputes early. Second, it prevents gamesmanship where providers could strategically withhold responses and then manufacture justifications during litigation. Third, it gives insurers fair notice of any claimed limitations on document production, allowing them to assess whether their information requests should be modified or whether the claim should be denied.
The regulatory framework under 11 NYCRR 65-3.8 contemplates a dialogue between insurers and providers regarding verification requests. When providers cannot fully comply, they must explain why—and that explanation must be contemporaneous with the claims process itself. Generic or conclusory statements like “to the extent proper” fail this standard because they provide no meaningful information to the insurer.
Practical Implications for Healthcare Providers
This decision carries significant implications for healthcare providers navigating verification disputes. Providers should implement clear protocols for responding to verification requests. When a requested document cannot be provided, the response should specifically identify which document is unavailable and explain why—whether it’s not in the provider’s possession, doesn’t exist, is protected by privacy laws, or falls outside the scope of proper verification.
Equally important, providers must document these communications. Maintaining copies of verification responses with detailed explanations creates a record that can support the provider’s position if litigation ensues. Vague responses that attempt to preserve all arguments for later litigation are ineffective under the standard established in Burke Physical Therapy.
Conversely, insurers should carefully scrutinize verification responses for specificity. When providers offer only conclusory assertions about providing “some” documents or responding “to the extent proper,” insurers may have grounds to deny claims based on incomplete verification—provided the original verification request was reasonable and properly served.
Key Takeaway
Healthcare providers don’t always need to provide every document requested in insurance verification demands. However, they must either comply fully or provide reasonable justification for non-compliance during the initial claims process, not after litigation begins. Vague responses about mailing documents “to the extent proper” won’t suffice.
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Legal Context
Why This Matters for Your Case
New York's no-fault insurance system, established under Insurance Law Article 51, is one of the most complex insurance frameworks in the country. Every motorist must carry Personal Injury Protection coverage that pays medical expenses and lost wages regardless of fault, up to $50,000 per person.
But insurers routinely deny valid claims using peer reviews, EUO scheduling tactics, fee schedule reductions, and coverage defenses. The Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum has handled over 100,000 no-fault cases since 2002 — from initial claim submissions through arbitration before the American Arbitration Association, trials in Civil Court and Supreme Court, and appeals to the Appellate Term and Appellate Division. Jason Tenenbaum is one of the few attorneys in the state who both writes his own appellate briefs and tries his own cases.
His 2,353+ published legal articles on no-fault practice are cited by attorneys throughout New York. Whether you are dealing with a medical necessity denial, an EUO no-show defense, a fee schedule dispute, or a coverage question, this article provides the kind of detailed case-law analysis that helps practitioners and claimants understand exactly where the law stands.
About This Topic
New York No-Fault Insurance Law
New York's no-fault insurance system requires every driver to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage that pays medical expenses and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident. But insurers routinely deny, delay, and underpay valid claims — using peer reviews, IME no-shows, and fee schedule defenses to avoid paying providers and injured claimants. Attorney Jason Tenenbaum has litigated thousands of no-fault arbitrations and court cases since 2002.
271 published articles in No-Fault
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is New York's no-fault insurance system?
New York's no-fault insurance system, codified in Insurance Law Article 51, requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. This pays for medical expenses, lost wages (up to $2,000/month), and other basic economic loss regardless of who caused the accident, up to $50,000 per person. However, to sue for pain and suffering, you must meet the 'serious injury' threshold under Insurance Law §5102(d).
How do I fight a no-fault insurance claim denial?
When a no-fault claim is denied, you can challenge it through mandatory arbitration under the American Arbitration Association's no-fault rules, or by filing a lawsuit in court. Common defenses to denials include challenging the timeliness of the denial, the adequacy of the peer review report, or the insurer's compliance with regulatory requirements. An experienced no-fault attorney can evaluate which strategy gives you the best chance of overturning the denial.
What is the deadline to file a no-fault claim in New York?
Under 11 NYCRR §65-1.1, you must submit a no-fault application (NF-2 form) within 30 days of the accident. Medical providers must submit claims within 45 days of treatment. Missing these deadlines can result in claim denial, though there are limited exceptions for late notice if the claimant can demonstrate a reasonable justification.
What no-fault benefits am I entitled to after a car accident in New York?
Under Insurance Law §5102(b), no-fault PIP covers necessary medical expenses, 80% of lost earnings up to $2,000/month, up to $25/day for other reasonable expenses, and a $2,000 death benefit. These benefits are available regardless of fault, up to the $50,000 policy limit. Claims are paid by your own insurer — not the at-fault driver's.
Can I choose my own doctor for no-fault treatment in New York?
Yes. Under New York's no-fault regulations, you have the right to choose your own physician, chiropractor, physical therapist, or other licensed healthcare provider. The insurer cannot dictate which providers you see. However, the insurer can request an IME with their chosen doctor and may challenge the medical necessity of your treatment through peer review.
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About the Author
Jason Tenenbaum, Esq.
Jason Tenenbaum is the founding attorney of the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C., headquartered at 326 Walt Whitman Road, Suite C, Huntington Station, New York 11746. With over 24 years of experience since founding the firm in 2002, Jason has written more than 1,000 appeals, handled over 100,000 no-fault insurance cases, and recovered over $100 million for clients across Long Island, Nassau County, Suffolk County, Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island. He is one of the few attorneys in the state who both writes his own appellate briefs and tries his own cases.
Jason is admitted to practice in New York, New Jersey, Florida, Texas, Georgia, and Michigan state courts, as well as multiple federal courts. His 2,353+ published legal articles analyzing New York case law, procedural developments, and litigation strategy make him one of the most prolific legal commentators in the state. He earned his Juris Doctor from Syracuse University College of Law.
Disclaimer: This article is published by the Law Office of Jason Tenenbaum, P.C. for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading this content. The legal principles discussed may not apply to your specific situation, and the law may have changed since this article was last updated.
New York law varies by jurisdiction — court decisions in one Appellate Division department may not be followed in another, and local court rules in Nassau County Supreme Court differ from those in Suffolk County Supreme Court, Kings County Civil Court, or Queens County Supreme Court. The Appellate Division, Second Department (which covers Long Island, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island) and the Appellate Term (which hears appeals from lower courts) each have distinct procedural requirements and precedents that affect litigation strategy.
If you need legal help with a no-fault matter, contact our office at (516) 750-0595 for a free consultation. We serve clients throughout Long Island (Huntington, Babylon, Islip, Brookhaven, Smithtown, Riverhead, Southampton, East Hampton), Nassau County (Hempstead, Garden City, Mineola, Great Neck, Manhasset, Freeport, Long Beach, Rockville Centre, Valley Stream, Westbury, Hicksville, Massapequa), Suffolk County (Hauppauge, Deer Park, Bay Shore, Central Islip, Patchogue, Brentwood), Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Westchester County. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.