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Three strikes and you owe it
Preservation of defenses on NF-10

Three strikes and you owe it

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

NY court rules three errors in no-fault denial letters create fatal defects, demonstrating how precision matters in insurance claim responses.

When insurance companies deny no-fault claims in New York, they must follow strict procedural requirements. The denial must be timely, accurate, and contain specific information to preserve the insurer’s right to contest coverage. Even minor errors in denial letters can have major consequences, as demonstrated in a 2011 Second Department case that illustrates how multiple mistakes can compound into a complete waiver of defenses.

This case serves as a cautionary tale for insurers about the importance of accuracy in claim denials. Three seemingly small errors - incorrect bill amounts and wrong applicant identification - proved fatal to the insurance company’s defense. The court’s “three strikes” analysis shows how denial letters must be precise in every detail to maintain their validity.

Jason Tenenbaum’s Analysis:

St. Vincent’s Hosp. & Med. Ctr. v New Jersey Mfrs. Ins. Co., 2011 NY Slip Op 01828 (2d Dept. 2011)

“The plaintiff, St. Vincent’s Hospital & Medical Center, as assignee of Tula Huillca, demonstrated its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. While the defendant insurer timely issued two denials of claim within 30 days of its receipt of the completed hospital facility forms (NYS Form N-F 5), those denials of claim, which incorrectly stated the amount of the bill (STRIKE ONE) and the amount in dispute (STRIKE TWO), and incorrectly listed Tula Huillca as the applicant for benefits (STRIKE THREE) instead of the plaintiff, were fatally defective (see St. Barnabas Hosp. v Allstate Ins. Co., 66 AD3d 996, 996-997; Nyack Hosp. v Metro. Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co., 16 AD3d at 565). In opposition, the defendant failed to raise a triable issue of fact.”

According to the Penal Law, three strikes will net you 25-life. Here, well, you succumb to whatever the Plaintiff felt like suing you for. The comments on this topic are worth a read. There are some interesting viewpoints on this issue, all of them quite intelligible.

Key Takeaway

This decision emphasizes that timely denial alone is insufficient - accuracy is equally critical. Insurance companies must ensure all details in denial letters are correct, as multiple errors can result in complete waiver of defenses. Unlike other denial scenarios where vagueness might be acceptable, factual inaccuracies create fatal defects that cannot be overcome.

Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Discussion

Comments (1)

Archived from the original blog discussion.

RJ
Raymond J. Zuppa
It’s really three strikes and the billionaire insurance company follows the mandate of the law by paying the hospital a few thousand dollars. Furthermore the hospital is probably struggling to stay afloat because of all the uninsured persons it must treat. See the Zuppa Treatises and Manifesto in the comments section of the original NFD post.

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