Skip to main content
Forum Non Convienens not provider
No-Fault

Forum Non Convienens not provider

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Court denies forum non conveniens motion in NY no-fault case due to inadmissible hearsay evidence and procedural defects in proof presentation.

RX Warehouse Pharm., Inc. v 21st Century Ins. Co., 2022 NY Slip Op 50375(U)(App. Term 2d Dept. 2022)

PA policy and NJ accident. The NJ deemer law would increase the PA medical payments coverage to New Jersey’s $15,000 PIP deemed limit. There was a recent case in NJ that backed off from a $250,000 “deemer” and limits the deemer to $15,000.

The Court poked many holes in Plaintiff’s proof presentations. The police report was not certified (probably too old) and the NF-2 was included in the Reply papers. Appellate Term properly denied the motion.

“In the case at bar, defendant relied upon a New Jersey police crash investigation report to demonstrate that the underlying accident had occurred in New Jersey and, thus, that the action should be dismissed based upon forum non conveniens. The police report, offered for the truth of the matter asserted therein, constituted inadmissible hearsay, as the report was not certified as a business record (see CPLR 4518 ; Gezelter v Pecora, 129 AD3d 1021 ; Hernandez v Tepan, 92 AD3d 721 ; Monroe v Foremost Signature Ins. Co., 66 Misc 3d 128, 2019 NY Slip Op 52042 ; Longevity Med. Supply, Inc. v 21st Century Ins. Co., 66 Misc 3d 128, 2019 NY Slip Op 52041 ). Moreover, defendant could not rely on the copy of the NF-2 no-fault application, which stated where the accident occurred, because it was first submitted in defendant’s reply papers (see GJF Constr. Corp. v Cosmopolitan Decorating Co., Inc., 35 AD3d 535 ; New Millennium Med. Imaging, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co., 50 Misc 3d 145, 2016 NY Slip Op 50259 ). In any event, defendant failed to submit sufficient evidence to support a dismissal based on forum non conveniens (see CPLR 327 ). The evidence showed that plaintiff is a New York corporation and that defendant has offices in New York, and defendant failed to point to any hardship for possible witnesses or any burden on the New York courts (see Kefalas v Kontogiannis, 44 AD3d 624 ). Upon the record presented, we find that the Civil Court erred in granting the branch of defendant’s motion seeking dismissal based on forum non conveniens.”

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is New York's no-fault insurance system?

New York's no-fault insurance system requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. This pays for medical expenses and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident, up to policy limits. However, you can only sue for additional damages if you meet the 'serious injury' threshold.

Filed under: No-Fault
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Long Island Legal Services

Explore Related Practice Areas

Free Consultation — No Upfront Fees

Injured on Long Island?
We Fight for What You Deserve.

Serving Nassau County, Suffolk County, and all of New York City. You pay nothing unless we win.

Available 24/7  ·  No fees unless you win  ·  Serving Long Island & NYC

Injured? Don't Wait.

Get Your Free Case Evaluation Today

No fees unless we win — available 24/7 for emergencies.