Skip to main content
Why sir, that is illogical!
No-Fault

Why sir, that is illogical!

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Analysis of Unitrin v Dowd case ruling that EUO no-shows void entire no-fault insurance policies ab initio, questioning the logic and consistency of this approach.

Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Dowd, 2021 NY Slip Op 03012 (1st Dept. 2021)

“The failure to appear for an EUO that was requested in a timely fashion by the insurer is a breach of a condition precedent to coverage and voids the policy ab initio (see Hertz Vehicles, LLC v Alluri, 171 AD3d 432 ; Unitrin Advantage Ins. Co. v Bayshore Physical Therapy, PLLC, 82 AD3d 559, 560 [“when defendants’ assignors failed to appear for the requested IMEs, plaintiff had the right to deny all claims retroactively to the date of loss, regardless of whether the denials were timely issued”]). The coverage defense applies to any claim and is not determined on a bill by bill basis (see PV Holding Corp. v AB Quality Health Supply Corp., 189 AD3d 645, 646 ). The EUO was timely requested as to the second claim for benefits for the shoulder surgery, accordingly, defendant’s failure to appear at that EUO voided the policy ab initio as to all claims, and plaintiff’s cross motion for summary judgment should have been granted in its entirety.”

This one is plainly dishonest. If someone misses an EUO late in the game relative to a later bill, the entire policy is voided? I do not think this is consistent with the more recent cases, and I venture to guess that if you traded this case with a PT matter with 35 bills, the court would 5 times out of 10 reach a different result. How do you call the EUO a verification, apply 65.3.5(b) and then apply this case? Also, how do you disclaim a claim when the EUO transcript is not returned signed when the document is an admission? Through not returning the document, the Assignor cannot testify inconsistent with prior sworn testimony.

I agree with the modified concept of Unitrin that a condition precedent is violated when a no show occurs relative to a timely mailed bill. I disagree with the precept that a no show two years after the accident voids the policy. Another way to look at is that when the verification is too far remote from bill receipt and the 30-day pay or deny has run, there is no duty to cooperate at that point relative to that bill.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is New York's no-fault insurance system?

New York's no-fault insurance system requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. This pays for medical expenses and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident, up to policy limits. However, you can only sue for additional damages if you meet the 'serious injury' threshold.

Filed under: No-Fault
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Long Island Legal Services

Explore Related Practice Areas

Free Consultation — No Upfront Fees

Injured on Long Island?
We Fight for What You Deserve.

Serving Nassau County, Suffolk County, and all of New York City. You pay nothing unless we win.

Available 24/7  ·  No fees unless you win  ·  Serving Long Island & NYC

Injured? Don't Wait.

Get Your Free Case Evaluation Today

No fees unless we win — available 24/7 for emergencies.