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It is MVAIC again
No-Fault

It is MVAIC again

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Court decisions highlight differing approaches to MVAIC claims when vehicle owners are known versus unknown, affecting no-fault benefit recovery strategies.

The Motor Vehicle Accident Indemnification Corporation (MVAIC) serves as New York’s safety net for no-fault insurance claims when traditional coverage is unavailable. However, the timing and circumstances under which claimants can seek relief from MVAIC remain complex legal issues that courts continue to interpret.

Two recent appellate decisions demonstrate the nuanced approach courts take when evaluating MVAIC claims. The key distinction often lies in whether the responsible vehicle’s owner is known and whether proper procedural steps have been followed. These cases underscore the importance of understanding the hierarchy of remedies available under New York No-Fault Insurance Law and the specific requirements that must be met before MVAIC becomes liable.

For healthcare providers and injured parties navigating the no-fault system, these decisions provide crucial guidance on when MVAIC claims are viable and what preliminary steps must be exhausted first.

Jason Tenenbaum’s Analysis:

Metropolitan Med. Supplies, LLC v MVAIC, 2013 NY Slip Op 51583(U)(App. Term 2d Dept. 2013)

“Since plaintiff and its assignor were aware of the identity of the owner of the vehicle which struck plaintiff’s assignor, plaintiff, as assignee, was required to exhaust its remedies against the vehicle’s owner before seeking relief from MVAIC”

Compare with: e.g.,

Li-Elle Servs., Inc. v Motor Veh. Acc. Indem. Corp., 36 Misc.3d 144(A)(App. Term 1st Dept. 2013)

“The action, seeking recovery of no-fault first-party benefits, is not ripe for summary dismissal, since defendant MVAIC failed in its burden to establish, prima facie, that plaintiff’s assignor was not a “qualified person” entitled to no-fault coverage “

Key Takeaway

When the responsible vehicle’s owner is identifiable, claimants must first pursue remedies against that owner before turning to MVAIC. However, MVAIC bears the burden of proving that an injured person doesn’t qualify for coverage, creating different procedural requirements depending on the specific circumstances of each case.


Legal Update (February 2026): MVAIC’s operational procedures, eligibility requirements, and fee schedules have been subject to multiple regulatory amendments since 2013. Practitioners should verify current MVAIC claim procedures, exhaustion requirements, and applicable fee schedules, as significant changes may have occurred in the intervening years.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is New York's no-fault insurance system?

New York's no-fault insurance system requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. This pays for medical expenses and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident, up to policy limits. However, you can only sue for additional damages if you meet the 'serious injury' threshold.

Filed under: No-Fault
Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

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