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Appellate Term First Department does not seem to be too fond of durable medical equipment
Medical Necessity

Appellate Term First Department does not seem to be too fond of durable medical equipment

By Jason Tenenbaum 8 min read

Key Takeaway

Appellate Term First Department rules against durable medical equipment provider in no-fault case, finding insufficient evidence of medical necessity for summary judgment.

Triangle R Inc. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 2011 NY Slip Op 51663(U)(App. Term 1st Dept. 2011)

“In this action by plaintiff to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, defendant’s submissions sufficed to establish prima facie that the medical supplies provided by plaintiff to its assignor were not medically necessary (see Enko Enters. Intl., Inc. v Clarendon Natl. Ins. Co., 30 Misc 3d 127, 2010 NY Slip Op 52267 ; Innovative Chiropractic, P.C. v Travelers Ins. Co., 25 Misc 3d 140, 2009 NY Slip Op 52447 ). In opposition, plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact. The undated medical report relied upon by plaintiff was not properly sworn (see CPLR 2106, 2109), and should not have been considered (see CPT Med. Servs., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 18 Misc 3d 87, 88 ). Moreover, even if considered, the report was insufficient to defeat summary judgment (id.).”

It looks to me like the Appellate Term, First Department, is not too fond of durable medical equipment.  Enko v. Clarendon and Triangle v. NYCM (Defendant is entitled to summary judgment based upon submissions) and A-plus v. Mercury and Pomona v. Geico (Defendants submissions fail to conclusively establish its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment)


Legal Update (February 2026): Since this 2011 post, New York’s no-fault regulations have undergone multiple amendments affecting medical necessity standards and evidentiary requirements for durable medical equipment claims. The fee schedules, prior authorization procedures, and documentation requirements for DME providers have been substantially revised, and practitioners should verify current provisions under the updated regulations and recent appellate decisions.

Jason Tenenbaum, Personal Injury Attorney serving Long Island, Nassau County and Suffolk County

About the Author

Jason Tenenbaum

Jason Tenenbaum is a personal injury attorney serving Long Island, Nassau & Suffolk Counties, and New York City. Admitted to practice in NY, NJ, FL, TX, GA, MI, and Federal courts, Jason is one of the few attorneys who writes his own appeals and tries his own cases. Since 2002, he has authored over 2,353 articles on no-fault insurance law, personal injury, and employment law — a resource other attorneys rely on to stay current on New York appellate decisions.

Education
Syracuse University College of Law
Experience
24+ Years
Articles
2,353+ Published
Licensed In
7 States + Federal

Discussion

Comments (3)

Archived from the original blog discussion.

RZ
Raymond Zuppa
Some doctors love DME. I hurt myself in Ju Jit Su the other night and went to a Chiro. I have a neck brace. Two wrist braces. A custom fitted back brace — although I don’t think that I ever was fitted. Although my chiro told me someone fitted me during my MUA session. I have a jaw brace. Two knee braces and two ankle braces. When I asked if all these braces might encumber my love life he gave me a brace for that too. Thats an awkward one but he told me that it actually helps fight STD transmission so — well the circles I run in; hey its cool.
J
JT Author
This doctor, Leonid Shapiro, has never seen DME that was medically inappropriate. Even the infrared lamps that probably can cultivate oregano better than heal a sore neck gets a two thumbs up in his affidavits. I would like to meet this man.
RZ
Raymond Zuppa
I know this from D-1 College ball; boxing and martial arts. Never treat an injury with heat because heat only inflames. The one exception is contrast treatment to break up swelling. I had to put my ankle in water with crushed ice and keep it there “for as long as I could stand it” and then switch to hot water — back and forth. The trainer kept adding hot water because my foot made it cold. Then you apply to ultra sound to help break it up. That restores mobility and reduces healing time. Of course you need to wrap it and start the strength exercise within 3 days of even the worse sprain.

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